Ozone precursors
Nitrogen Oxides
Dry Air is 78% Nitrogen (N2), 21% Oxygen (O2)
Heating air to high temperatures forms NO• (motor
vehicles, fossil-fuel power plants, lightning)
 NO• is an ozone precursor and also reacts directly with
ozone to destroy it
Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC’s)
VOC’s continuously emitted by fuel spills, motor vehicles,
trees, air fresheners, paints, and countless other sources
OH hydroxyl radical is the atmosphere’s “natural
detergent” that cleans VOC’s from the air by initiating the
process that converts them into carbon dioxide and water